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・ Shah Bodagh
・ Shah Bodaghlu
・ Shah Bolagh
・ Shah Bolagh-e Bala
・ Shah Bolaghi
・ Shah Budak
・ Shah Cheragh
・ Shah Cheragh, Isfahan
・ Shah Commission
・ Shah Dauran (Militant)
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・ Shah Deraz
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Shah dynasty
・ Shah e Alam
・ Shah Faesal
・ Shah Faisal (disambiguation)
・ Shah Faisal Colony
・ Shah Faisal Town
・ Shah Faiz Public School
・ Shah Farman
・ Shah Firuz
・ Shah Galdi
・ Shah Galdi, Fars
・ Shah Galdi, Razavi Khorasan
・ Shah Gardez
・ Shah gas field
・ Shah Ghaleb


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Shah dynasty : ウィキペディア英語版
Shah dynasty

The Shah dynasty was the ruling dynasty of the Gorkha Kingdom until 1768 and of the Kingdom of Nepal from 1768 to 28 May 2008. The dynasty claimed ancestry in the Parmara clan of Rajputs of Rajasthan, India.〔(History of Nepal blog )〕
== Origin ==
Vikramāditya and Salivahana were powerful kings of the solar dynasty (''Suryabansi''). They brought the rajas to power. One was Rishi-raj Rana-ji, of the lunar dynasty (''Chandrabansi''). He was made ruler of Chitaur-garh and received title, ''Bhattarak''.〔Daniel Wright, ''History of Nepāl'', Cambridge University Press, 1877, Nepal〕 The lunar dynasty remained in power for thirteen generations. Then, the Muslim Yavanas took power. The Bhattarak had to abdicate and could only retain his caste family name, ''Rana-ji''. The rajas were titled ''Rana-ji'' for four generations and ''Rana-ji Rava'' for a further seventeen generations.
Akbar, the Mughal emperor, (1542-1605) wished to marry the daughter of Fatte Sinha Rana-ji Rava. Akbar was refused because he was of an unsatisfactory caste. This decision led to war. Many rajput, including Fatte Sinha Rana-ji Rava, were killed. The survivors of the war were led by Udaybam Rana-ji Rava. They founded a settlement, Udaypur.〔
Manmath Rana-ji Rava went to Ujjain. His son went to Ridi in the northern hills and in 1417 AD (Saka 1945), to Sargha, and then to Khium in Bhirkot. There, he cultivated the land. The new ruler of Khium had sons, Kancha and Micha.〔 Their ''bartabandha'' (the taking of the Bharmanical thread) was performed. Plans for the boys to marry the daughters of the Raghibanshi Rajputs were made. Kancha, the elder son went to Dhor. He conquered Mangart and reigned over Garhon, Sathum and Birkot. Micha, the younger son, went to Nuwakot in the far west and became ruler there.〔
From Micha, a dynasty of seven rajas commenced in Nuwakot. Kumandan, the eldest son of Jagdeva, became ruler of Kaski. He was favoured and became ''Sah'' and succeeded his father. Kalu, the second son was sent to Dura Danda in Lamjung at the people's request to become their king. Kalu was killed by the Sekhant tribe. In the 1500s, another son, Yasobramha, became the ruler of Lamjung.〔 The descendants of Yasobramha conquered the Ghale people of neighbouring Ligligkot, now in Gorkha.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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